Rapid evidence review: Alcohol interventions and the criminal justice system

9 August 2019

Researchers:

Dr Geoff Page, University of York

Key findings

  • The reviewed literature on alcohol interventions in the criminal justice system is highly heterogeneous.
  • No specific model of treatment at any stage of the criminal justice system was supported by a substantial, robust and consistent body of literature. However, some patterns could be described.
  • Interventions targeting women most frequently (50%) reported reductions in alcohol use.
  • Interventions that only recruited men rarely (20%) reported reductions in alcohol use.
  • Evaluations of brief interventions rarely (25%) reported reductions in alcohol use.
  • Evaluations of motivational interviewing rarely (31%) reported reductions in alcohol use.