An exploration of the role of alcohol in the life experiences of the homeless population in Merseyside, UK

13 March 2017

Researchers:

Dr Kim Ross-Houle, Collette Venturas, Andrew Bradbury, Dr Lorna Porcellato


Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Henry Cotton Building, 15-21 Webster Street, Liverpool, L3 2ET

Key findings

  • Becoming homeless is often the result of several adverse life events occurring in a similar time-frame combined with a lack of available support. Having support networks is important in avoiding and overcoming homelessness.
  • Alcohol is often used as a coping mechanism following mental health problems or adverse events. This can lead to both harmful and dependent drinking.
  • Death of loved ones and relationship breakdowns are often a factor leading to homelessness and/or high levels of alcohol. This is partly because they cause a further loss of support networks. Improving relationships is a key motivation in reducing alcohol consumption.
  • Developing resilience is important in both overcoming homelessness and alcohol dependence, and in preventing future relapse.
  • The involvement of research participants, through co-production methods such as PhotoVoice, provides key insights into lived experiences and perceptions.